Espresso is more than just a strong coffee shot—it’s a rich sensory experience that combines bold flavors, meticulous preparation, and a touch of art. From the first sip of crema to the lingering aftertaste, savoring espresso is all about appreciating the details. For coffee novices, however, espresso can feel a bit intimidating. In this guide, we’ll explore tips and techniques to help you enjoy espresso like a true connoisseur.
What is espresso?
Espresso refers to a concentrated shot of coffee with a rich body and a layer of foamy crema on top. A proper shot of espresso is made using an espresso machine, where pressurized hot water passes through a puck of finely ground and densely packed coffee, usually in a ratio of two parts water to one part coffee. The resulting shot of espresso is typically only .75 to 2 ounces.
This brewing method was first developed in Italy over 100 years ago by businessman Luigi Bezzera and has become one of the most popular ways of preparing coffee today. Espresso is enjoyed by itself and as the base of a variety of coffee beverages, including lattes, cappuccinos, and flat whites.
What does espresso taste like?
In general, espresso has an intense coffee flavor, reminiscent of bittersweet dark chocolate. There is a tangy, almost sweet aftertaste to espresso as well. The mouthfeel is smooth and creamy thanks to the 2:1 water to coffee ratio used.
The taste of an individual shot of espresso can change based on the type of coffee beans used. Though you might see coffee labeled as “espresso roast” in stores and cafés, there is no true espresso roast–you can use virtually any type of coffee to pull a shot of espresso. A lighter roast might yield a brighter, fruitier flavored shot, while a dark roast will yield a bold and smoky espresso shot.
Learn more: What’s the Difference Between Light, Medium, And Dark Roast Coffee?
How do you drink espresso?
When served a shot of espresso in a café, the key is to savor it in a way that respects the preparation and enhances your experience. Here’s how to drink it like a pro.
Observe the presentation
A shot of espresso is a visual feast as much as it is a literal one. Notice the crema (the golden layer on top). A well-defined crema indicates a well-pulled shot of espresso. Take in the aroma to get a sense of the espresso’s flavor notes before diving in.
Cleanse your palate
Some cafés provide a glass of sparkling water alongside an espresso shot. The sparkling water helps cleanse your palate so you can fully appreciate the espresso’s flavor.
Stir or sip first
There are two ways to approach a shot of espresso: sip it straight or stir it first. Sipping it straight allows you to taste the different layers of the espresso, including the crema and the body; this often provides a stronger, more bitter experience. Stirring or swirling the espresso first helps mixing the crema in with the coffee underneath, creating a more balanced flavor.
Take small sips
Just because it’s called a “shot” of espresso doesn’t mean you should take it like one. Drink your espresso in small sips to savor the flavor complexity. Pay attention to the taste evolution, from bitter and rich to sweet and acidic notes.
Don’t let it sit too long
Espresso is best enjoyed while hot and fresh. Aim to finish it within a few minutes for the best flavor.
6 of the best ways to enjoy espresso
Not sure what to order when it comes to espresso? Here are some of our favorite ways to enjoy espresso both at home and in the café.
1. By itself
One of the best ways to enjoy espresso is straight, without additional ingredients. Use freshly roasted, high-quality beans, ideally ground just before brewing. Opt for single-origin coffee if you want distinct flavor notes, or blends for a more balanced taste.
2. Espresso macchiato
If you’re still getting used to the taste of black coffee, try an espresso macchiato. An espresso macchiato consists of a single shot of espresso with a dollop of steamed milk on top. The steamed milk helps cut through the intensity of the espresso, but should not overwhelm the flavor entirely. An espresso macchiato is still a small beverage, only about three ounces total, so it should be enjoyed quickly.
3. Cortado
A cortado is another great way to enjoy espresso with steamed milk. A cortado is slightly larger than a macchiato, usually around 4-5 ounces of both espresso and steamed milk, and typically includes two shots of espresso instead of one. Since it has a higher volume of steamed milk, a cortado is rich and creamy and can be savored quickly or slowly.
4. Espresso tonic
For a refreshing twist on espresso, consider trying an espresso tonic. This beverage is made by topping a glass of iced tonic water with a shot or two of fresh brewed espresso. Use a tall glass to allow the layers to form and showcase the visual appeal. The result is a unique beverage that combines the robust flavors of espresso with the crisp, refreshing taste of tonic water.
5. Espresso martini
Okay, this isn’t the most traditional way to enjoy espresso, but it is tasty. Espresso martinis are made with vodka, coffee liqueur (like Kahlúa), freshly brewed espresso, and occasionally some simple syrup for extra sweetness. It’s a rich, boozy, and delicious way to enjoy espresso.
6. Affogato
Espresso can make a great dessert when combined with vanilla gelato. This dessert is called an affogato, which means “drowned” in Italian. To make an affogato, simply serve a scoop of vanilla gelato or ice cream in a small glass dish and pour a shot of freshly brewed espresso on top. Then, grab a spoon and enjoy.
Enjoy espresso your way
Enjoying espresso is a journey of discovery, where each sip tells a story of craftsmanship and flavor. But don’t limit yourself to how you think you should drink espresso–try a variety of preparations to find the one that truly speaks to you. Whether you brew your own espresso at home or order from a café, don’t be afraid to be adventurous in your coffee journey.
Looking for the best coffee beans to make your own espresso? Our Play Nice blend lives up to its name as a coffee that truly plays nice however you prepare it, from espresso to drip. If you want to ease your way into enjoying espresso, Play Nice is the perfect choice.
You might also like:
- Espresso Machine vs. Coffee Maker: Which is Best for Home Use?
- How to Make French Press Espresso
- Manual vs. Electric Coffee Grinders: Which One is Right for You?
